Published: Friday, October 05, 2007
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By: Tom Ferguson

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
Tom Ferguson. Architect and Occupant.
The project contributes to contemporary design practice by exhibiting both an awareness of contemporary interior design trends and a willingness to reject those trends if an alternate material, form or object presented itself as more appropriate for the project
The project uses materials that reference a variety of eras of design while taking advantage of contemporary construction techniques to apply those materials to contemporary forms.
The project eschews the current trend for 'surface indestructibility' and uses materials that have a surface characteristic that will allow them to mature in character over time.

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
The philosophy behind the project was to make a contemporary addition to a traditional terrace house using materials and forms that were inherently sympathetic to the original structure.
The existing dwelling had layers of materials, forms and use patterns that had become evident over five years of occupation in its former 'rustic' state.
There was a strong desire to create an addition that allowed for a similar complexity to develop, which meant creating a space that layered materials and forms to create a certain complexity of occupation. At the same time, there was a strong desire to incorporate contemporary 'clean surface' forms and have a geometry that was clearly evident.

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
The methodology involved a simultaneous evolution of form and material. Some choices were clear from the start - the brick floor was always a part of the project, as was the sandstone wall of the existing house - while other elements changed continuously as the project evolved.
The extension was designed to be a series of three dimensional forms that slot into one another, and the materials had to be chosen both for their ability to adapt to these forms and their structure/surface characteristics.
As the materials and forms evolved they were tested exhaustively using three dimensional modeling and rendering.
As the project commenced, final material choices were confirmed with the assistance of visits to various production warehouses to sample the materials in their final form.

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
In terms of material choice, the general determinant was that a material should be chosen for the fact that it's structure was it's surface - concrete, brick, glass and wood.
This lends a certain honesty and solidity to the design both in colour and finish, and was strongly driven both by a general philosophy and by the strong presence of the exposed sandstone wall in the extension.
Detailing was driven by a desire to resolve the three dimensional forms of the extension to a finite degree.
Forms were not to be masked by profiles, cornices or skirting boards but were to meet and intersect cleanly.
This meant incorporating details that allowed for minimal tolerance and incorporating design elements frameless glass and pivot doors that required no reveal.
Construction was informed by 1:5 details of all significant junctions.

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
| Courtyard/Living Room Floor |
Full Brick Bowral Bricks Hereford Bronze |
| Kitchen/Dining Room Floor |
Concrete Steel Trowel, Light Polish and Seal |
| Main Joinery (Wall Units) | European Ash, Veneer to cupboards, Solid Bench tops, Matt Polyurethane |
|
Kitchen Ceiling Secondary Joinery (Sink Return) |
Solid Tasmanian Oak. 90% Black 10% Walnut Stain, Matt Polyurethane. |
| Rendered Wall/Ceiling | Paint, Dulux Antique White USA |
| Timber Screen | Plantation Kwila 20mmx40mm battens |
| Carpet | Supertuft Groove Dark Brown |
| Tiles | Glass Mosaic, White 30x15, Green 30x30 |

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
While small, the project incorporated principles of sustainable design where possible.
These included the re-use of existing bricks as fill for form work, use of recycled timbers in construction including the principle lintel for the rear doors, a high level of insulation and AAA rated water fittings.
The design also has good passive solar performance including elements like a heavy masonry floor for heat retention in winter, operable awnings for sun control in summer, a central courtyard to facilitate cross ventilation and an efficient gas hot water system.
These design elements mean that air conditioning is not required and heating loads are reduced.

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
The budget was average to above average for a project of this size and was maintained by restricting the level of work to the existing house to restoration and surface redecoration.
With surfaces like the brickwork in the ensuite and the shiplap boards in the master bedroom being retained with only painting, where other projects might have sought to cover up.
This was consistent with the aim of the project to present the old and new together, each retaining their individual self while borrowing from the other.

Photograph by Simon Kenny, Courtesy of the Tom Ferguson.
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