Conversion Theatre 11

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Project details

• Project Name: Conversion Theatre 11
• Client: MCH Messe (Schweiz) Zurich A
• Project Type: Building
• Principal Designer/s: EM2N | Mathias Mueller | Daniel Niggli
• Design Team: Dirk Hamdorf, Elke Kirst, Sidsel Kromann, Verena Lindenmayer, Claudia Meier, Mathias Muller, Verena Nelles, Daniel Niggli, Claudia Peter, Frank Schneider, Christof Zollinger
• Contractor/s: Bauengineering.com AG
• Date of commencement of project: March 2005
• Date of completion of project: September 2006
• Location of site: Zurich, Switzerland
• Site Area: 3930 m2
• Built-up Area: 9188 m2 (Gross Floor Area), 2724 m2 (Building Footprint)
• Cost of Construction/Execution: CHF 22, 320, 000

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Words from the Architect

Musical.

Nowadays musical theatres are inherent parts of our urban cultural landscape. There is a correlation between the establishment of this popular performing art and the choice of unconventional venues. Former industrial halls often give the musicals a special atmosphere. Both the rich industrial history of the location Oerlikon and the prominent neighbourhood to the Hallenstadion and Messe Zurich (trade fair) offer in this respect ideal conditions for a musical theatre.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Urban development / Architecure.

When starting to work on the competition it soon became evident that a "gentle" conversion was not possible within the financial and technical framework. Only a strategy dealing in a radical way with the existing building fabric could succeed. Demolishing the original Stadthof provided the chance of realising a customized building.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

A new spatial layer was placed around the laid open and enlarged stage and auditorium, which develops its height in a way that the highest point is reached at the corner of Thurgauer-/Wallisellenstrasse, thus proclaiming a confident urban attitude. This simple volumetric gesture mediates between the opposite Hallenstadion and the adjoining small-scale residential houses at Birnbaumstrasse.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

The dynamics of the new building is counteracted by the presence of the heavy stage tower. A skin of perforated steel and aluminium sheeting covers the building "all over", thus underlining the equality of roof and walls. With the exception of the few precisely composed "eye windows" and the glazed entrance area, the aluminium sheeting covers dozens of small windows. The theatre obtains two faces like the neighbouring Hallenstadion: at daytime it seems mysteriously secretive, while at night a glittering and festive atmosphere is created.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

The inner organisation reacts to the new urban gesture. The new entrance at the junction is visible from all directions. The restaurant was relocated from the unattractive location at Wallisellenstrasse to the more prominent side of Thurgauerstrasse, gaining a direct visual relation to the Tram stop and the Hallenstadion.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Interior materials.

A direct, raw and industrially charged atmosphere was the aim, which provides an independent and unpretentious background for the musical productions. This was achieved by exposing the surfaces of the structural work such as the concrete walls and floor, and the technical elements of steel beams and service installations. Painted concrete and the accentuated lighting create a vibrant atmosphere.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

The auditorium was deliberately planned to be dark and conservative: after all, the spectacle and the music take the main stage. Red seats on a red carpet were the only design elements.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Photograph by Hannes Henz, courtesy of EM2N.

Credits

• Text: EM2N
• Photographs: Hannes Henz